Skip to content
NARADism

Practice 1 of 5 · Forensic Investigations & Digital Forensics

Someone inside is stealing. Who, and can you prove it?

We identify, analyse and document fraud, misconduct and financial irregularities, and hand leadership evidence that stands up in court and in front of a regulator.

Illustrative exhibit. The references and figures are fictional.

Exhibit 01 · Featured services

Inside Investigations.

Exhibit 02 · Every service in this practice

Open the one you need.

Each row opens to what it covers and what you get.

Investigations

Internal Investigations

Full page

Counsel-led fact-finding with forensic execution. Findings that hold up before boards, audit committees, auditors and regulators.

NARADism is not a law firm. Where privilege matters, we ask to be instructed by external counsel and work as counsel's agent: counsel owns the legal strategy and the privilege; we execute the investigation. Each matter is staffed from day one with a forensic accountant, a digital-forensics specialist and a legally trained investigator, so that evidence is preserved defensibly, analysed properly and reported to the evidential standard.

  • Whistle-blower complaints to the Audit Committee or a parent hotline
  • Auditor flags under CARO / SA 240 and s.143(12) reporting risk
  • Regulator notices (SEBI, RBI, ED, SFIO) needing a factual response
  • Procurement, channel and expense fraud
  • Related-party leakage
  • Data theft
Open service page

Crisis Management & Regulatory Response

Full page

A written crisis protocol, role-specific preparation and a rehearsed first-72-hours response, so every function knows what is expected of it when a regulator arrives unannounced or an enforcement action begins.

Indian enforcement is now faster, more coordinated and more personal. The Enforcement Directorate, CBI, SFIO, CCI, DRI/DGGI and SEBI increasingly arrive unannounced, often in parallel, and the exposure frequently attaches to individual officers, not just the balance sheet. How an organisation behaves in the first 72 hours of an unannounced regulatory visit, a search and seizure or an enforcement action is the one variable it still controls. We build that readiness through a documented crisis protocol and role-specific preparation, and we work alongside counsel when the protocol is activated, so that the organisation is cooperative with the authorities, protective of privilege and incapable of accidentally obstructing.

  • Who verifies the warrant and its scope, and who notifies counsel?
  • How quickly can counsel, forensic and PR support reach each site?
  • What may staff say to officials, and what must they never do?
  • How is privileged material identified and protected before seizure?
  • Who shadows and logs every document, device and question taken?
  • What do the Board, auditors, lenders and disclosure rules require in the days after?
Open service page

Senior Management Fraud Risk Assessment

A structured assessment of where fraud, bribery and conflicts risk actually sits, built from document review, interviews with management, sales, procurement and finance, and a walk-through of how approvals and government interactions are really obtained. Delivered as a risk map by function.

Cross-Border & Regulatory Investigations

Regulator-driven and multi-jurisdictional matters: factual responses to SEBI, RBI, ED and SFIO notices, lawful cross-border transfer of review sets to a parent's counsel, and India findings translated into FCPA and UK Bribery Act terms for a parent or investor.

AML, Sanctions & KYC Reviews

Reviews of AML/CFT controls, transaction monitoring, KYC remediation, PEP screening, sanctions compliance and correspondent banking risk for banks and financial institutions, together with loan and credit fraud investigations and RBI fraud-reporting packs.

Anti-Bribery, Anti-Corruption & Regulatory Compliance (ABC)

Testing and investigating corruption risk against the PC Act, FCPA and UK Bribery Act: how money actually moves through distributors, agents, consultants and liaison partners, with digital forensics on email and messaging where red flags demand it.

Hotline & Whistleblower Helpline Management

Independent management of whistle-blower channels: intake and triage of complaints for credibility, severity, who must know and reporting triggers, so that a dormant channel becomes a working one and every matter reaches the right person.

Mystery Audit

Objective, evidence-based mystery shopping through a trained, vetted shopper network across India. Three lenses: customer experience, regulatory and compliance (disclosure, mis-selling, KYC/AML adherence) and brand and product integrity, with photo, video and geo-tagged evidence and corrective-action tracking.

Digital Forensics

Digital Forensics & E-Discovery Reviews

Full page

Defensible preservation, recovery and review of digital evidence across devices, mailboxes, chat and logs, turned into an evidence trail that stands up before regulators and courts.

Most white-collar evidence today is digital, contested and easy to lose. Our in-house digital-forensics practice preserves it defensibly, recovers what others cannot, and turns terabytes of devices, mailboxes and logs into an evidence trail that stands up before regulators and courts. It is the engine under every investigation and crisis response we run, and structured document review runs on our AI-native eDiscovery platform, with certificates under Section 63 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam.

  • Who did what, and when, from metadata, system and access logs
  • Whether files were wiped, backdated or tampered with, and by whom
  • Where the real conversation lived: WhatsApp, Signal, Telegram and ephemeral messaging
  • What the ERP, core banking system and ledgers say about money flows across entities, devices and people
  • Which documents matter, and which are privileged, across large mailboxes and shared drives
  • Whether a disputed agreement, invoice or board minute was altered or created after the fact
Open service page

Corporate Intelligence

Market Intelligence

Full page

Discreet market, vendor and competitor enquiry through pretext outreach, discreet calls and on-ground checks. Understanding the market as it really is: priced, positioned and behaving.

Fraud, mispricing and hidden risk rarely show up in the numbers first. They show up in behaviour, relationships and reputation, visible only to someone who knows how to look. Market Intelligence answers the questions your databases, auditors and teams cannot: what the market really charges, who your counterparties really are, and whether the pricing you accept is the product of competition or of collusion.

  • Are we being fairly priced by our vendors?
  • Is this partner what they claim to be?
  • What is the real market rate, capacity and reputation?
  • Is there collusion, bid-rigging or a cartel at play?
  • Who are the credible alternatives we are not seeing?
Open service page

OSINT & Desktop Profiling

Full page

Deep open-source research and digital-footprint analysis to profile entities and individuals remotely and at scale. A complete picture, built entirely from open, lawful sources.

A complete picture of an entity or individual, built entirely from open, lawful sources. We reconstruct corporate structures, trace beneficial owners, screen every connected entity and person against litigation, regulatory and adverse-media databases, and map the relationships a counterparty has never disclosed.

  • Corporate structure and beneficial ownership
  • Litigation, regulatory and enforcement history
  • Adverse and negative media exposure
  • Political exposure (PEP) and sanctions hits
  • Digital footprint and undisclosed connections
  • Lifestyle, spending and asset indicators
Open service page

Asset Tracing

Full page

Locating and mapping hidden, undisclosed or dissipated assets across property, banking and corporate structures, and building the trail to recover them.

Finding what has been hidden, moved or disguised, and building the trail to recover it. We go well beyond declared holdings: mining corporate registries, property records and financial trails, mapping the subject's spouse, relatives, nominees and associated entities, and confirming occupancy and control on the ground, so that lenders, resolution professionals and counsel have the evidentiary basis to seek attachment and enforce.

  • Real estate, land and property holdings
  • Bank and financial accounts
  • Corporate shareholdings and directorships
  • Nominee, benami and family-held structures
  • Movable, luxury and lifestyle assets
  • Cross-border and offshore holdings
Open service page

Skip Tracing

Full page

Locating absconding individuals, from debtors and guarantors to fraudsters, and confirming their whereabouts on the ground.

Locating people who do not want to be found, and confirming it on the ground. When registered addresses lead nowhere and phone numbers stop working, we map the individual's known associates and family, trace utility, property and digital footprints, cross-reference financial and travel touchpoints, and send trained field investigators to verify the location discreetly, so that counsel can finally effect proper service of process.

  • Absconding borrowers and loan guarantors
  • Fraudsters and absconding accused persons
  • Missing counterparties and witnesses
  • Untraceable directors and promoters
  • Beneficiaries behind nominee identities
Open service page

Exhibit 03 · Our process

From mandate to defensible output.

  1. 01

    Intake & triage

    Credibility, severity, who must know, and the reporting triggers the matter sets off.

  2. 02

    Instruct & scope

    Counsel engaged and instructing where privilege matters. Mandate, warnings and the Board reporting line agreed.

  3. 03

    Preserve & collect

    Litigation hold, forensic imaging and chain of custody, DPDP-compliant.

  4. 04

    Analyse

    E-discovery, ledger and transaction analytics, fund tracing, link analysis and discreet field intelligence.

  5. 05

    Interview

    Witnesses, then subjects. Structured, recorded, with counsel present.

  6. 06

    Report

    Findings to the evidential standard, quantification and root cause.

  7. 07

    Remediate & disclose

    Discipline, recovery, control fixes and the regulator and auditor strategy.

Exhibit 04 · The practice in 5 sheets

The practice, one idea per sheet.

Open full screen
NARADism · Forensic investigations

Sheet 01 of 05Practice 01 · Forensic investigations & digital forensics

Someone inside is stealing. Who, and can you prove it?

We identify, analyse and document fraud, misconduct and financial irregularities, and hand leadership evidence that stands up in court and in front of a regulator.

Led by
Kunal Gupta
Services
Seven
Reach
Pan-India
Sheets
7

Exhibit 05 · Case studies

How it plays out in practice.

Case studies are illustrative composites built from fact patterns our partners have encountered in practice. Names, figures and timelines are changed; no client is identifiable.

Exhibit 06 · Who leads it

Partner-led, from intake to report.

Kunal Gupta

Kunal Gupta

Senior Partner – Forensic Investigation, Data Analytics & Risk Consulting

  • Lawyer
  • Company Secretary
  • Certified Fraud Examiner
  • 12+ years
View profile

Related practices

How an engagement starts

Tell us what you can’t see.

Every engagement starts with a confidential conversation. No matter is too early, or too sensitive, to raise. A partner replies within one working day.

Write to a partner
  1. 01

    A 30-minute call

    To align on the question, the team and the sites involved.

  2. 02

    A fixed-scope proposal

    A tailored scope and fee note within five working days.

  3. 03

    Discreet execution

    Small senior teams, conflict-checked, DPDP and GDPR compliant handling.